Beijing, July 11, 2025

Turning Borrowing into Impact: AIIB’s Financing Bolsters Sustainable Development Momentum

What does it take to turn infrastructure finance into long-term development impact?

That is the lens we apply every time we go out to the capital markets. In today’s financial landscape, it is no longer enough to secure funding and deliver projects. Investors and stakeholders want to understand how each financing decision translates into real, measurable outcomes. For us, it is essential that investments not only drive economic progress but also contribute to the greater good of society.

Our 2024 Sustainable Development Bonds Impact Report answers that call. The numbers are compelling, but the real story lies in how we align borrowing with climate action, inclusive growth and impact that spans generations.

AIIB mobilized almost USD10 billion across multiple currencies, our largest borrowing program to date. These funds were raised to build a financial platform for long-term, sustainable investment. Behind every figure in the report is a community, a transformation, a challenge met, a future made more sustainable.

In the Maldives, where remote island communities are often reliant on diesel generators, AIIB-supported solar installations are expanding access to reliable, clean power. For local families, that means refrigerators that run all night and schools that can stay open after dark.

In Egypt, investments in low-carbon urban mobility are helping reduce congestion and improve air quality in Cairo. AIIB’s financing is supporting transport systems that are not only greener, but also safer and more accessible for women and elderly passengers.

In Uzbekistan, a single project has helped improve water access and sanitation for over 1 million people. In rural districts, this translates to fewer waterborne illnesses, more time for girls to attend school, and greater economic productivity for families.

In Pakistan, a project using nature as infrastructure to reduce air pollution and heat stress in several cities is also improving citizens’ physical and mental wellbeing through greater access to green spaces.

These outcomes reflect AIIB’s approach to purpose-led capital deployment. AIIB-backed projects approved in 2024 alone are expected to:

  • Avoid 28.5 million tons of CO₂ emissions annually
  • Expand access to safe drinking water for 71 million people
  • Improve transport connectivity for 410 million users.

This progress is not limited to environmental outcomes. Through the Vinci Climate Change Fund in Brazil, AIIB is supporting 762 MW of new renewable capacity – while ensuring that at least 30% of the workforce is made up of women, setting a new benchmark for gender equity in infrastructure.

67% of approved financing in 2024 was climate-aligned, marking a steady rise in AIIB’s climate commitments. Our ambition is to consistently ensure more than half of all our financing is focused on infrastructure that mitigates climate risk, strengthens resilience and supports equitable growth.

50 of the 51 projects financed in 2024 aligned with SDG 13: Climate Action and increasingly address a variety of goals such as gender inclusion, digital access and biodiversity.

AIIB has approved more than USD61 billion in project financing since its inception. With strong investor confidence, reflected in the USD10 billion raised in 2024 and USD34 billion in outstanding bonds, we are well-positioned for our next chapter.

We aim to deploy at least another USD75 billion by 2030, with every financing decision driven by impact, backed by data and designed to promote broad-based economic development.

Our report provides not just transparency, but testimony to how development finance transforms lives.

Author

Domenico Nardelli

Treasurer, Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)

More Blog Articles

Beijing, May 08, 2026

Flying Rivers: Rain Crossing Terrains

We usually think of water as something that flows through rivers, reservoirs or underground pipes. But a large share of the world’s water moves in a very different way – it travels through the air, crossing borders, then eventually falls on land as raindrops, nurturing life.

READ MORE

Beijing, April 22, 2026

We Are Losing the Battle to Invest in Nature. Public-Private Partnerships Can Change This

Humanity’s existence is deeply dependent on a robust and healthy natural world. We depend on nature – and the biodiversity it facilitates – for our food, energy, water, resources, medicine, employment and leisure. Despite this, nature’s vital social, health and economic contributions have been overlooked for centuries. Now, thanks to advances in science and data collection, extraordinary possibilities open to identify and track the impact of – and importantly finance – interventions to restore nature.

READ MORE

Beijing, April 17, 2026

A Decade of Financial Strength: Reflections from the Controller

Today, AIIB publishes our 10th annual financial results. The Bank delivered an operating profit of USD923 million in 2025, following a record USD1.15 billion in 2024, marking another year of robust performance. Total income reached USD2.5 billion, with loan investments continuing to provide a stable income stream of USD1.5 billion, supported by an 11% annual expansion of the loan portfolio. Liquidity positions and capital adequacy ratios remained well above internal thresholds, ensuring AIIB’s resilience and alignment with its AAA credit profile.

READ MORE

Beijing, April 15, 2026

Unlocking Central Asia’s Connectivity: From Legacy to Opportunity

Central Asia stands at a pivotal juncture in its economic and infrastructure development. After decades shaped by legacy transport links and fragmented national systems, the region is emerging as a strategic crossroads between Europe and Asia. Renewed interest in alternative trade routes – notably the Trans-Caspian International Transport Route via the South Caucasus and Türkiye – reflects shifting trade patterns, a more complex geopolitical landscape and deeper regional cooperation.

READ MORE